Pelvic Fractures

The pelvis is the medical term for the hip. Each rear leg is attached to the body by a “ball and socket” joining the pelvis and the femur (thigh bone). Many automobile injuries result in fractures of the pelvis, commonly referred to as a “fractured hip” or “crushed hip.” Since the pelvis is the point of attachment of the rear legs, instability of this part of the body’s bone structure can result in any degree of signs from slight lameness to total inability to stand or walk. Since the rectum and bladder lay within the pelvis, injury to the hip can also cause bloody urine and/or constipation.

In many cases, a pelvic fracture is one of the easiest and least expensive to treat. Since the muscles surrounding the hip form a “natural body cast,” the majority of these fractures will heal with rest and a “tincture of time.”

The following recommendations will make your pet’s recovery much improved:

( ) Provide a cushioned surface for the pet. Foam rubber works well.

( ) Keep the pet clean and dry.

( ) Assist the pet in its body eliminations by taking it outside several times daily. Sometimes it helps to support the body by placing a folded towel under the abdomen and then holding each end above the body to give the pet enough support so it can stand.

( ) Provide adequate nutrition and water. Many pets will not eat for several days after this type injury. Tempt the pet with its favorite foods.

( ) Make sure vaccinations are up to date, especially Rabies Vaccination.

( ) Give the dispensed medication to aid in softening stools to prevent constipation.

( ) Give the pain medication as directed.

( ) Give the anti-inflammatory medication as directed.

( ) Give the dispensed antibiotic to prevent infection.

( ) Caution others, especially children, that the pet will be very sore and may bite if handled roughly.

( ) Turn the pet gently from side to side several times daily. Use caution to avoid being bitten.

( ) Notify the clinic if the pet appears to worsen in any way or if you have any questions. Most pelvic injuries heal enough for the pet to begin to walk in 2 weeks, although it will take several months for full recovery to occur.